A branch of surgery that is concerned with musculoskeletal system is known as orthopedics. An orthopedist uses non surgical or surgical methods of providing treatment to injured patients or to patients who are victims of tumors, degenerative diseases or congenital disorders. Becoming a Maryland orthopedic surgeon is not an easy task. It all begins with education where an individual must undergo four years of study as an undergraduate and another four in medical school.
After studying the course for four years in medical school, a person is required to do a further five in residency training. One year is for practicing general surgery and the other four are specifically for orthopedic practice. An orthopedist may wish to do fellowships after doing residency training. It takes one year or two at most. Musculoskeletal oncology, hand surgery, arthroplasty, spine injury, shoulder and elbow surgery and pediatric orthopedics are some of the subspecialties covered in orthopedics.
Note that some of these specialties are not limited to orthopedic surgery alone. Hand surgery for instance is also carried out by plastic surgeons while spine surgery can also be carried out by neurosurgeons. Another specialty that can accommodate other physicians is foot and ankle surgery which is also carried out by doctors of podiatric medicine who are certified. Completing residency training does not guarantee an orthopedist that he is qualified for the work. It is the certificate given by the American Osteopathic Association Bureau of Osteopathic Specialists or American Board of Medical Specialties that shows that an orthopedist is qualified to perform surgery.
A person must sit for exams set by these boards. He must do oral and written exams which aim to test his clinical and surgical performance over a time period of six months. These boards set the standards high by requiring students to excel in the exams with almost perfect scores because of the logic that there cannot be any mistake done when operating on a patient.
Arthroscopy is a technique that many orthopedists like to use when applying treatment to patients. The method is believed to speed up the process of recovery as compared to an open surgery that may force a patient to recover in months. The most common example of arthroscopy is knee arthroscopy which may sometimes be used together with chondroplasty or meniscectomy to quicken the healing process.
Arthroplasty is another technique widely used by orthopedic physicians in surgeries. It is a technique that replaces joints with other materials such as high density polythene or metals. This is one of the techniques you may have to choose when you need your hip joint to be replaced. The method may also work well for spinal joint, elbow joint or wrist joint.
If you think of orthopedic surgery as a potential career choice, do a research first on the various subspecialties that fall in this profession. Also assess the money you may need for studying the course. Note that many medical courses are expensive to pay for.
The high fees should not chase you away if orthopedic surgery is what your heart really wants. Look for loan or sponsorship opportunities around you neighborhood. High school education will also determine if you will become a Maryland orthopedic surgeon or not. You must succeed in high school and pass impressively in science subjects.
After studying the course for four years in medical school, a person is required to do a further five in residency training. One year is for practicing general surgery and the other four are specifically for orthopedic practice. An orthopedist may wish to do fellowships after doing residency training. It takes one year or two at most. Musculoskeletal oncology, hand surgery, arthroplasty, spine injury, shoulder and elbow surgery and pediatric orthopedics are some of the subspecialties covered in orthopedics.
Note that some of these specialties are not limited to orthopedic surgery alone. Hand surgery for instance is also carried out by plastic surgeons while spine surgery can also be carried out by neurosurgeons. Another specialty that can accommodate other physicians is foot and ankle surgery which is also carried out by doctors of podiatric medicine who are certified. Completing residency training does not guarantee an orthopedist that he is qualified for the work. It is the certificate given by the American Osteopathic Association Bureau of Osteopathic Specialists or American Board of Medical Specialties that shows that an orthopedist is qualified to perform surgery.
A person must sit for exams set by these boards. He must do oral and written exams which aim to test his clinical and surgical performance over a time period of six months. These boards set the standards high by requiring students to excel in the exams with almost perfect scores because of the logic that there cannot be any mistake done when operating on a patient.
Arthroscopy is a technique that many orthopedists like to use when applying treatment to patients. The method is believed to speed up the process of recovery as compared to an open surgery that may force a patient to recover in months. The most common example of arthroscopy is knee arthroscopy which may sometimes be used together with chondroplasty or meniscectomy to quicken the healing process.
Arthroplasty is another technique widely used by orthopedic physicians in surgeries. It is a technique that replaces joints with other materials such as high density polythene or metals. This is one of the techniques you may have to choose when you need your hip joint to be replaced. The method may also work well for spinal joint, elbow joint or wrist joint.
If you think of orthopedic surgery as a potential career choice, do a research first on the various subspecialties that fall in this profession. Also assess the money you may need for studying the course. Note that many medical courses are expensive to pay for.
The high fees should not chase you away if orthopedic surgery is what your heart really wants. Look for loan or sponsorship opportunities around you neighborhood. High school education will also determine if you will become a Maryland orthopedic surgeon or not. You must succeed in high school and pass impressively in science subjects.
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